Urology is the surgical and medical specialty that treats conditions involving the kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra and male reproductive organs. It is also one of the most competitive and sought-after surgical specialties for physicians, with less than 1.5% of new urologists coming out of medical school each year.Source :https://biomedica-servicii.ro/consultatii/urologie-piatra-neamt/

Urologists treat a wide variety of patients, from children to the elderly. They perform both routine and complex procedures, ranging from minimally invasive robotic surgery to laparoscopic and laser-assisted surgeries, as well as advanced imaging and blood tests to diagnose diseases or conditions affecting the genitourinary system.

Navigating Urology: Common Conditions and Treatments Demystified

When patients make an appointment with a urologist, the doctor will review their medical history and do a physical examination. They will usually want to ask questions about the reason for their visit, such as problems with urination or pain in the back or pelvic area. They may order diagnostic tests, such as a CT scan of the abdomen or a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of the kidneys or prostate. They may also recommend a urinalysis, in which they test a sample of urine for bacteria and other substances, such as nitrates or white blood cells that could indicate infection; a cystoscope, which allows them to view the interior of the urinary tract; or a prostate biopsy, in which they remove a small amount of tissue for testing.

A promising urologist should have kindness, curiosity and fortitude in having uncomfortable and often sensitive conversations with patients, as they will be dealing with the reproductive and sexual health of others. They should be comfortable interpreting and explaining their findings, as well as discussing treatment options and answering any questions.